Medical & Clinical

Dermatologist

SOC 29-1213.00 · ESCO 2212 · OSCA 264931

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Role snapshot

Overview

Dermatologists are medical doctors specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases affecting the skin, hair, and nails. Their daily work involves a blend of clinical precision, patient interaction, and procedural skills, ranging from routine check-ups for common conditions like acne and eczema to complex interventions for skin cancers and autoimmune disorders. They conduct thorough patient consultations, perform diagnostic procedures such as biopsies, interpret results, and develop comprehensive treatment plans, which may include prescribing medications, performing minor surgical procedures, or recommending advanced therapies.

Improves patients' quality of life by addressing conditions that can be disfiguring, painful, or life-threatening. They play a critical role in early detection and prevention of skin cancer, and manage chronic dermatological diseases, contributing significantly to overall public health.

On the job

  • Conduct comprehensive skin examinations and patient consultations to assess conditions.
  • Diagnose and manage a wide range of dermatological conditions, including acne, eczema, psoriasis, and skin cancer.
  • Perform diagnostic procedures such as biopsies and minor surgical procedures like excisions and cryotherapy.
  • Develop and prescribe individualized treatment plans, including medications, topical therapies, and advanced treatments.
  • Educate patients on skin health, disease prevention, and appropriate treatment options.
Dermatologist at work

Tools & technology

DermatoscopeBiopsy toolsElectrocautery devicesLasers (e.g., for cosmetic or medical treatments)Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems

Average salary

$350K
MEDIAN SALARY Annual · USD
$200K Bottom 10%
$500K Top 10%

Job outlook

Excellent

New job opportunities are highly likely. Demand significantly outpaces supply in most markets.

Education & training

Requires a Doctor of Medicine (MD) or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) degree, followed by a dermatology residency, and often board certification.

Career pathways

WHERE YOU COULD GO

Sub-specialized Dermatologist (e.g., Mohs Surgeon, Pediatric Dermatologist)
Dermatology Clinic Director

CURRENT ROLE

Dermatologist

Medical & Clinical

ADJACENT MOVES

Medical Researcher (Dermatology)
Medical Student
Medical Resident
General Practitioner

STARTING POINTS

Who thrives here

Interest profile

I

investigative · IRS

Individuals who enjoy scientific investigation, precise diagnostic work, and direct interaction with patients to provide care often find this career fulfilling.

Personality characteristics

Curious

Driven to investigate complex conditions and stay updated on medical advancements and research.

Meticulous

Maintains meticulous records, follows medical protocols, and ensures precise execution of diagnostic and surgical procedures.

Empathetic

Connects with patients, understands their concerns about their skin conditions, and provides compassionate care.

Composed

Handles challenging cases, difficult diagnoses, and emotionally taxing situations with resilience and professionalism.

Communicative

Comfortable interacting with diverse patients and explaining complex medical information and treatment plans clearly.

Best for

  • People who thrive on solving medical mysteries and applying scientific knowledge to real-world health problems.
  • Individuals who enjoy working with their hands in a precise manner and performing diagnostic and therapeutic procedures.
  • Those who are empathetic and skilled at building rapport with patients, providing clear explanations and support.

Watch out for

  • Requires extensive and rigorous training (medical school, residency, board certification) over many years.
  • Can involve emotionally challenging cases, suchs as severe skin diseases or skin cancers, requiring strong emotional resilience.
  • High responsibility for patient outcomes and potential for long, demanding work hours, including occasional on-call duties.

A week in the life

A representative working week for a Dermatologist — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.

8am9am10am11am12pm1pm2pm3pm4pm5pm6pm
Mon
Morning Patient Consultations and Follow-ups
Minor Procedures (Biopsies, Cryotherapy)
Tue
Chart Review and Treatment Planning
New Patient Evaluations
Team Meeting and Pathology Review
Wed
Surgical Procedures (Excisions, Mohs surgery if specialized)
Afternoon Patient Consultations
Thu
Administrative Tasks and Correspondence
Continuing Medical Education / Research
Specialized Clinics (e.g., Psoriasis, Cosmetic Dermatology)
Fri
Complex Case Consultations and Referrals
End-of-Week Charting and Follow-up Planning
Deep work Meeting External Social Admin

FREE ASSESSMENT

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