Skilled Trades

Model Maker

SOC 51-7031.00 · ESCO 7319 · OSCA 399431

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Role snapshot

Overview

Builds highly accurate scale models and functional prototypes of products, buildings, or vehicles from various materials such as wood, metal, clay, and plastics. This role involves interpreting complex technical drawings and CAD models, and utilizing both precision hand tools and advanced machine tools to produce accurate physical representations for design validation, engineering testing, or presentation purposes.

Provides tangible, three-dimensional representations that are crucial for design validation, engineering analysis, marketing, and client presentations, significantly reducing development costs and time by identifying issues early.

On the job

  • Interpreting blueprints, schematics, and CAD data to understand model specifications
  • Selecting and preparing appropriate materials (wood, metal, plastic, composites) for construction
  • Operating precision machinery such as CNC mills, lathes, 3D printers, and laser cutters
  • Using hand tools for intricate shaping, sanding, assembly, and finishing processes
  • Conducting quality checks and making adjustments to ensure models meet exact specifications
Model Maker at work

Tools & technology

CNC Milling Machines3D Printers (SLA, FDM)Laser CuttersHand Tools (saws, files, chisels, sanders)CAD Software (e.g., SolidWorks, AutoCAD)Measurement Tools (calipers, micrometers)

Average salary

$62K
MEDIAN SALARY Annual · USD
$45K Bottom 10%
$85K Top 10%

Job outlook

Stable

Demand is steady. This is an established role with consistent hiring across sectors.

Education & training

Vocational training, apprenticeship, or certificate in model making, precision fabrication, or a related skilled trade. Some roles may benefit from an associate's degree in industrial design or engineering technology.

Career pathways

WHERE YOU COULD GO

Senior Model Maker
Prototyping Specialist

CURRENT ROLE

Model Maker

Skilled Trades

ADJACENT MOVES

Tool and Die Maker
Industrial Designer (with further education)
Machinist Apprentice
Fabricator Assistant
Junior Industrial Designer

STARTING POINTS

Who thrives here

Interest profile

R

realistic · RCI

Individuals who enjoy working with their hands, using tools and machines to create tangible objects, and who value precision and attention to detail, typically thrive as Model Makers.

Personality characteristics

Precise

Exhibits meticulous attention to detail and a commitment to accuracy in all fabrication tasks.

Methodical

Prefers to work in an organised and systematic manner, following technical specifications rigorously.

Ingenious

Enjoys exploring different techniques and materials to solve complex fabrication challenges.

Self-reliant

Comfortable working independently for extended periods, focusing on hands-on tasks.

Calm under pressure

Maintains composure and focus when dealing with intricate work or tight deadlines.

Best for

  • Individuals who enjoy working with their hands to create detailed, physical objects
  • Those who thrive on precision, problem-solving, and bringing technical drawings to life
  • People who appreciate tangible results and continuous skill development in craftsmanship

Watch out for

  • The role requires significant periods of focused, solitary work in a workshop environment
  • Less emphasis on social interaction or direct client-facing activities compared to other roles

A week in the life

A representative working week for a Model Maker — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.

8am9am10am11am12pm1pm2pm3pm4pm5pm6pm
Mon
Review project specifications and CAD files
Material preparation and cutting for new prototype
CNC machining of complex components
Tue
Precision assembly of model sub-components
Sanding, finishing, and detailing of exterior surfaces
Quality inspection and measurement verification
Wed
Calibration and maintenance of workshop machinery
Troubleshooting and repair of a faulty prototype section
Initial setup and 3D printing of small intricate parts
Thu
Advanced component fabrication using hand tools
Consultation with design team on material choices
Documentation of fabrication processes and lessons learned
Fri
Final assembly and integration of all model parts
Final quality inspection and client handover preparation
Workshop cleanup and inventory check
Researching new tools or fabrication techniques
Deep work Meeting External Social Admin

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