Skilled Trades

Cement Mason

SOC 47-2051.00 · ESCO 7114 · OSCA 372331

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Role snapshot

Overview

Pours, levels, and finishes concrete for foundations, sidewalks, driveways, and structural elements. Operates vibrators and screeds, applies surface textures, and ensures slabs cure properly to meet load-bearing specifications. This role requires precision, physical stamina, and adherence to safety protocols to construct durable and aesthetically pleasing concrete structures.

Constructs the fundamental structural elements of buildings and infrastructure, ensuring safety, durability, and longevity. Contributes to the creation of essential public and private spaces, from roads and bridges to homes and commercial buildings.

On the job

  • Prepare surfaces by cleaning, grading, and setting forms for concrete pours
  • Mix and pour concrete, ensuring proper consistency and distribution
  • Level and smooth concrete surfaces using screeds, floats, and trowels
  • Apply various finishes and textures, such as broom, exposed aggregate, or stamped concrete
  • Monitor curing processes and perform minor repairs or touch-ups as needed
Cement Mason at work

Tools & technology

Trowels (hand, power)Screeds (hand, vibrating)Floats (bull, darby)Concrete mixersVibratorsLevels and straightedges

Average salary

$55K
MEDIAN SALARY Annual · USD
$38K Bottom 10%
$78K Top 10%

Job outlook

Stable

Demand is steady. This is an established role with consistent hiring across sectors.

Education & training

High school diploma or GED, often combined with an apprenticeship or vocational training in concrete finishing or masonry.

AI impact outlook

AI could optimize mix designs and monitor curing, but the precision, physical application, and aesthetic finishing of concrete remain firmly within human craft.

While laser screeds and ride-on power trowels automate some large-scale flat pours, these are capital machinery and not AI displacing the mason's core finishing skills, which remain manual and craft-based.

Note — this is our current view. AI is moving fast, so we revisit these ratings.

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Why this role received this rating

Core task exposure

low

How much of the role’s important work could AI perform?

Basic mix design optimization or surface quality checks using computer vision could be assisted by AI, but the core physical craft is minimally exposed.

End-to-end automation

low

Can AI complete the work without substantial human involvement?

AI cannot pour, level, and finish concrete unaided; the physical manipulation of a dynamic material in varied environments is too complex for full automation.

Adoption pressure

low

How likely are employers to introduce AI into this work?

High capital costs for physical automation and significant regulatory liability for structural integrity strongly favor human craft and accountability, slowing AI adoption.

Human dependence

strong

How much does success depend on human judgement, relationships and accountability?

Success in this role hinges on human judgment, precision, and skill in handling a dynamic, setting material, ensuring both structural soundness and aesthetic quality.

Protective — a higher rating lowers the overall score.

Role adaptability

moderate

How easily can the role evolve as AI takes on more tasks?

The core craft of concrete finishing is durable, but the role can adapt by integrating smart tools and focusing on specialized, high-value finishes.

Shown for context — not part of the score.

What AI may take on

These are the parts of the role most likely to be automated or significantly accelerated.

  • Optimizing concrete mix designs based on real-time conditions
  • Predicting optimal curing times and conditions
  • Basic surface quality assessment via computer vision for large, simple areas
  • Generating reports on project progress and material usage

Where people remain essential

These parts continue to depend heavily on human judgement, relationships and accountability.

  • Physically pouring and spreading concrete with hand tools
  • Precisely leveling and smoothing surfaces to specifications
  • Applying custom and decorative finishes like stamping or exposed aggregate
  • Troubleshooting unexpected material behaviors or site conditions
  • Ensuring structural integrity and aesthetic quality of finished work
  • Adhering to safety protocols and managing site logistics

How the role may evolve

From following plans to managing smart material applications.

The role will shift from purely manual execution to integrating data-driven insights for material science and quality control, while retaining its hands-on core.

Strengthen your future fit

  • Proficiency with smart concrete technologies and sensors
  • Understanding of generative design principles for complex forms
  • Advanced material science knowledge for new concrete types
  • Skills in interpreting AI-driven site analysis and recommendations
  • Mastery of specialized decorative finishing techniques
Assessment horizon
3–7 years
Confidence
High
Last reviewed
August 2026
Methodology
v1.0

This assessment reflects current AI capabilities and expected adoption patterns. Actual impacts will vary by industry, employer and the way each role is performed.

Career pathways

WHERE YOU COULD GO

Concrete Foreman
Construction Supervisor
Self-employed Concrete Contractor

CURRENT ROLE

Cement Mason

Skilled Trades

ADJACENT MOVES

Brick Mason
Terrazzo Worker
Construction Laborer
Concrete Helper
Mason Apprentice

STARTING POINTS

Who thrives here

Interest profile

R

realistic · RCI

People who enjoy hands-on, practical work with tools and materials, combined with a need for precision and adherence to specifications, tend to thrive in this role.

Personality characteristics

Practical

Prefers working with tangible objects and real-world applications over abstract theories.

Precise

Pays close attention to detail and ensures work meets exact specifications and quality standards.

Resilient

Handles physically demanding conditions and long hours without undue stress.

Team-oriented

Works effectively with a crew, contributing to shared goals on a construction site.

Methodical

Follows established procedures and best practices to ensure consistent and safe results.

Best for

  • Individuals who enjoy working with their hands and seeing the physical results of their labor.
  • Those who value precision, durability, and contributing to essential infrastructure.
  • People who thrive in a structured, task-oriented environment with clear objectives.

Watch out for

  • The role involves physically demanding work outdoors, exposed to various weather conditions.
  • Project deadlines can sometimes require occasional weekend work to complete tasks.

A week in the life

A representative working week for a Cement Mason — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.

8am9am10am11am12pm1pm2pm3pm4pm5pm6pm
Mon
Tool and equipment check, site safety briefing
Form setting and rebar placement for new pour
Mix and pour concrete for foundation
Tue
Initial leveling and screeding of concrete
Power floating and finishing concrete surface
Wed
Demolition and removal of old concrete slab
Prepare subgrade and compact for new driveway
Set up forms for driveway pour
Thu
Pour and vibrate concrete for driveway
Hand trowel and broom finish driveway surface
Fri
Remove forms and clean up job site
Equipment maintenance and inventory check
Team meeting and planning for next project
Deep work Meeting External Social Admin

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Frequently asked questions about Cement Mason roles

What does a Cement Mason do?

A Cement Mason pours, levels, and finishes concrete for foundations, sidewalks, driveways, and structural elements. Operates vibrators and screeds, applies surface textures, and ensures slabs cure properly to meet load-bearing specifications. This role requires precision, physical stamina, and adherence to safety protocols to construct durable and aesthetically pleasing concrete structures. Constructs the fundamental structural elements of buildings and infrastructure, ensuring safety, durability, and longevity. Contributes to the creation of essential public and private spaces, from roads and bridges to homes and commercial buildings.

How much does a Cement Mason earn?

A Cement Mason earns a median of $55,000 per year in the US, typically ranging from $38,000 to $78,000.

What qualifications do you need to become a Cement Mason?

To become a Cement Mason, high school diploma or GED, often combined with an apprenticeship or vocational training in concrete finishing or masonry. Completion of an apprenticeship program (typically 3-4 years).

What personality suits a Cement Mason?

Cement Mason roles tend to suit people who are highly conscientious — precise, organised and strong on follow-through (Conscientiousness 80/100) and steady under pressure — deadlines and setbacks do not rattle them easily (Emotional Stability 74/100). The traits that matter most in the role are Practical, Precise, Resilient and Team-oriented. Prefers working with tangible objects and real-world applications over abstract theories. On interests, Cement Mason maps to a RCI Holland Code profile — people who enjoy hands-on, practical work with tools and materials, combined with a need for precision and adherence to specifications, tend to thrive in this role.

Who does a Cement Mason role suit?

A Cement Mason role is usually a strong fit for these reasons. Strong Realistic (R) alignment: the role is highly hands-on, involving tools, equipment, and physical work with materials. A significant portion of the week is dedicated to deep, focused work, allowing for mastery of craft. The need for precision and adherence to specifications aligns well with Conventional (C) interests and high Conscientiousness.

What are the downsides of being a Cement Mason?

Cement Mason roles come with trade-offs worth weighing up. The role involves physically demanding work outdoors, exposed to various weather conditions. Project deadlines can sometimes require occasional weekend work to complete tasks.

What is the work environment like for a Cement Mason?

Work as a Cement Mason is mostly outdoors-based with onsite arrangements common, semi-structured — a mix of set processes and self-directed work, a moderate pace and low exposure to clients or stakeholders. Around 81% of the week is focused deep work.

What skills do you need to be a Cement Mason?

Core skills for a Cement Mason include Concrete pouring techniques, Surface finishing, Form setting and removal, Material mixing and handling, Blueprint reading and Workplace safety.

How do you become a Cement Mason?

Common entry routes into Cement Mason roles include Construction Laborer, Concrete Helper and Mason Apprentice.

What career progression is there for a Cement Mason?

From a Cement Mason role, common next steps include Concrete Foreman, Construction Supervisor and Self-employed Concrete Contractor; lateral moves include Brick Mason and Terrazzo Worker.

What is the job outlook for Cement Mason roles?

The outlook for Cement Mason roles is currently rated stable. Demand is steady. This is an established role with consistent hiring across sectors.

Will AI replace Cement Mason roles?

Traitstack rates automation risk for Cement Mason roles at 19 out of 100, which is low. AI could optimize mix designs and monitor curing, but the precision, physical application, and aesthetic finishing of concrete remain firmly within human craft. AI is most likely to take on optimizing concrete mix designs based on real-time conditions, predicting optimal curing times and conditions and basic surface quality assessment via computer vision for large, simple areas. Physically pouring and spreading concrete with hand tools, precisely leveling and smoothing surfaces to specifications and applying custom and decorative finishes like stamping or exposed aggregate stay with people. From following plans to managing smart material applications. That score measures how much of the work could change, not the likelihood the job disappears. It is Traitstack's current view, revisited as AI capability moves.