Skilled Trades

Structural Metal Fabricator

SOC 51-2041.00 · ESCO 7212 · OSCA 331131

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Role snapshot

Overview

Lays out, cuts, and assembles metal components used in structural frameworks, operating saws, presses, and welding equipment in a shop environment according to engineering drawings. This role involves interpreting blueprints, selecting appropriate materials, and ensuring the structural integrity and precision of fabricated parts.

Ensures the foundational strength and safety of buildings, bridges, and other large structures by accurately fabricating and assembling metal components, contributing to critical infrastructure development.

On the job

  • Interpret blueprints, engineering drawings, and specifications to determine layout and sequence of operations.
  • Operate various metalworking machines such as shears, brakes, presses, and saws to cut, bend, and shape metal plates, sheets, and structural shapes.
  • Set up and operate welding equipment to join metal components, ensuring strong and precise welds.
  • Inspect fabricated parts for conformity to specifications, using measuring instruments like calipers and micrometers.
  • Perform routine maintenance on fabrication machinery and tools, and adhere to strict safety protocols.
Structural Metal Fabricator at work

Tools & technology

Welding machines (MIG, TIG, Stick)Plasma cuttersGrindersPress brakesShearsMeasuring tools (calipers, micrometers, tape measures)

Average salary

$60K
MEDIAN SALARY Annual · USD
$45K Bottom 10%
$75K Top 10%

Job outlook

Stable

Demand is steady. This is an established role with consistent hiring across sectors.

Education & training

Completion of a vocational training program, apprenticeship, or an associate's degree in welding or metal fabrication is typically required.

Career pathways

WHERE YOU COULD GO

Lead Structural Fabricator
Welding Supervisor
Shop Foreman

CURRENT ROLE

Structural Metal Fabricator

Skilled Trades

ADJACENT MOVES

Structural Steel Detailer
Boilermaker
Welder Helper
Fabricator Apprentice
General Laborer Metal Shop

STARTING POINTS

Who thrives here

Interest profile

R

realistic · RCI

People who enjoy hands-on work, operating machinery, and applying precise technical skills to construct physical objects tend to thrive in this role. It requires a practical, investigative, and methodical approach.

Personality characteristics

Methodical

Approaches tasks systematically, ensuring each step of fabrication and assembly is done with precision and according to specifications.

Practical

Prefers working with tangible materials and tools to create physical products, focusing on real-world applications.

Focused

Can maintain concentration on detailed tasks for extended periods, especially when operating machinery or performing intricate welds.

Cooperative

Works effectively with team members on large projects, coordinating tasks and sharing responsibilities to meet deadlines.

Steady

Maintains composure under pressure, especially when dealing with complex fabrication challenges or tight schedules.

Best for

  • Individuals who enjoy tangible results and working with their hands to build robust structures.
  • Those who appreciate precision, technical challenges, and a structured work environment.

Watch out for

  • The role is primarily onsite in a workshop environment, requiring physical presence and manual dexterity.
  • Requires strict adherence to safety protocols and precise execution, leaving little room for error.

A week in the life

A representative working week for a Structural Metal Fabricator — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.

8am9am10am11am12pm1pm2pm3pm4pm5pm6pm
Mon
Morning Safety Briefing & Project Review
Blueprint Interpretation & Material Layout
Metal Cutting & Shaping using Shears/Presses
Tue
Welding Structural Components
Assembly & Fit-up of Fabricated Sections
Wed
Machine Calibration & Maintenance Checks
Quality Inspection of Welds & Dimensions
Preparation of New Materials for Next Project
Thu
Complex Component Fabrication & Troubleshooting
Collaboration with Engineering on Design Adjustments
Fri
Finishing Work & Grinding
Tool Organization & Shop Clean-up
Inventory Check & Material Ordering
Team Debrief & Planning for Next Week
Deep work Meeting External Social Admin

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