Skilled Trades

Metal Machinist (First Class)

SOC 51-4041.00 · ESCO 7223 · OSCA 332234

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Role snapshot

Overview

Sets up and operates precision machine tools such as CNC lathes, milling machines, and grinders to manufacture metal parts to tight tolerances. Programs machines, selects tooling, and inspects finished components, ensuring quality control and maintaining machinery.

Ensures the precise production of critical metal components essential for various industries, from aerospace to automotive and medical devices, contributing to product quality, safety, and functionality.

On the job

  • Interpret engineering drawings, blueprints, and specifications to plan machining operations
  • Set up, operate, and adjust CNC machine tools (lathes, mills, grinders) for production runs
  • Write, edit, and optimize CNC programs to achieve specified dimensions and surface finishes
  • Select and install appropriate cutting tools, fixtures, and work holding devices
  • Inspect finished parts using precision measuring instruments (calipers, micrometers, CMM) to verify conformance
Metal Machinist (First Class) at work

Tools & technology

CNC LathesCNC Milling MachinesGrindersCAD/CAM SoftwareCalipersMicrometersCMM (Coordinate Measuring Machine)

Average salary

$60K
MEDIAN SALARY Annual · USD
$45K Bottom 10%
$80K Top 10%

Job outlook

Stable

Demand is steady. This is an established role with consistent hiring across sectors.

Education & training

Completion of a formal apprenticeship, trade certificate, or associate's degree in machining technology or a related field is typically required.

Career pathways

WHERE YOU COULD GO

Machine Shop Supervisor

CURRENT ROLE

Metal Machinist (First Class)

Skilled Trades

ADJACENT MOVES

CNC Programmer
Tool and Die Maker
Apprentice Machinist
General Machinist
Machine Operator

STARTING POINTS

Who thrives here

Interest profile

R

realistic · RCI

People who enjoy hands-on work with machines, value precision and order, and apply technical knowledge to solve practical problems tend to thrive in this role.

Personality characteristics

Detail-oriented

Focuses intently on small details and ensures extreme precision in all machining and inspection tasks.

Systematic

Approaches problems logically, enjoys analyzing and optimizing machine processes and programs.

Hands-on

Prefers working directly with tools, machinery, and materials to create tangible products.

Composed

Maintains focus and a steady hand even when facing tight deadlines or complex machine setups.

Cooperative

Works effectively with production teams and communicates clearly on project requirements and issues.

Best for

  • Individuals who are methodical, enjoy working with advanced machinery, and are driven by producing high-quality, precise results.
  • Those who thrive in structured environments where technical skills and problem-solving are highly valued.

Watch out for

  • The work environment can be noisy and requires strict adherence to safety protocols.
  • Requires sustained attention to detail and precision, which can be mentally demanding over long periods.

A week in the life

A representative working week for a Metal Machinist (First Class) — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.

8am9am10am11am12pm1pm2pm3pm4pm5pm6pm
Mon
Daily production meeting & shift handover
CNC Lathe setup and tooling for new job
Production run supervision & monitoring
Tue
CNC Milling machine programming & optimization
First article inspection & quality control
Wed
Precision grinding operations for critical components
Troubleshooting machine issues & minor repairs
Thu
Long production run monitoring & adjustments
Tooling inventory management & reordering
Reviewing engineering drawings for upcoming projects
Fri
Final inspection and measurement of completed batch
Preventative machine maintenance, workshop cleanup, and daily reports
Deep work Meeting External Social Admin

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