Chemical & Process Engineering

Environmental Scientist

SOC 19-2041.00 · ESCO 2133

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Role snapshot

Overview

Environmental Scientists study the interactions between human activity and natural systems, conducting field research and analysing data to assess environmental risks. Writing impact assessments, advising on policy, and publishing findings shape a research-driven career.

Protects public health and the environment by identifying and mitigating pollution, conserving natural resources, and informing sustainable development policies.

On the job

  • Conduct field investigations to collect samples (soil, water, air) and gather data
  • Analyze environmental data using statistical software and laboratory techniques
  • Prepare detailed scientific reports, environmental impact assessments, and policy recommendations
  • Advise government agencies, businesses, and the public on environmental regulations and best practices
  • Develop and implement environmental management plans and remediation strategies
Environmental Scientist at work

Tools & technology

GIS software (e.g., ArcGIS, QGIS)Laboratory equipment (e.g., spectrophotometers, pH meters)Statistical analysis software (e.g., R, SPSS)Field sampling equipmentMicrosoft Excel and Word

Average salary

$80K
MEDIAN SALARY Annual · USD
$60K Bottom 10%
$110K Top 10%

Job outlook

Growing

Job growth is expected to be above average over the next five years.

Education & training

A bachelor's degree in environmental science, biology, chemistry, geology, or a related scientific field is typically required. Many roles prefer or require a master's degree or Ph.D. for advanced research and consulting positions.

Career pathways

WHERE YOU COULD GO

Senior Environmental Scientist
Environmental Project Manager

CURRENT ROLE

Environmental Scientist

Chemical & Process Engineering

ADJACENT MOVES

Environmental Policy Analyst
Environmental Science Intern
Laboratory Technician
Research Assistant

STARTING POINTS

Who thrives here

Interest profile

I

investigative · IRC

People who enjoy conducting scientific investigations, working with data, and applying systematic methods to solve environmental problems tend to thrive in this role.

Personality characteristics

Inquisitive

Possesses a strong desire to understand complex natural systems and the impact of human activities.

Methodical

Approaches data collection, analysis, and report writing with precision, organization, and attention to detail.

Objective

Remains calm and analytical when facing challenging environmental data or public scrutiny, focusing on factual evidence.

Collaborative

Works effectively with interdisciplinary teams and stakeholders to achieve environmental goals.

Practical

Enjoys hands-on fieldwork and applying scientific knowledge to real-world environmental challenges.

Best for

  • Individuals passionate about understanding and mitigating human impact on the environment.
  • Those who enjoy a mix of independent research, fieldwork, and analytical tasks.
  • People who thrive on turning scientific data into actionable solutions and policy advice.

Watch out for

  • Requires resilience and objectivity when dealing with complex or controversial environmental issues.
  • Fieldwork can sometimes involve physically demanding conditions and exposure to various elements.

A week in the life

A representative working week for a Environmental Scientist — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.

8am9am10am11am12pm1pm2pm3pm4pm5pm6pm
Mon
Team project kickoff meeting
Data analysis and interpretation
Drafting environmental impact report section
Tue
Field sampling and data collection at site A
Laboratory analysis of collected samples
Wed
Client consultation on regulatory compliance
Researching new environmental technologies
GIS mapping for project site assessment
Thu
Peer review of colleague's report
Internal project progress meeting
Professional development - online course
Fri
Finalizing environmental assessment report
Weekly team debrief and planning
Administrative tasks and project documentation
Deep work Meeting External Social Admin

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