Chemical & Process Engineering

Materials Scientist

SOC 19-2032.00 · ESCO 2113 · OSCA 234533

REA INV ART SOC ENT CON This role See your match →

Role snapshot

Overview

Conducts laboratory research into the properties and structures of substances at the atomic level to discover new materials or improve existing ones. This involves designing experiments, analyzing data, and developing theoretical models. Publishes findings in scientific journals and collaborates with engineers to translate discoveries into practical applications across various industries, from aerospace to medicine.

Drives innovation by creating advanced materials with superior properties, enabling technological breakthroughs in energy, electronics, medicine, and manufacturing, and contributing to sustainable solutions.

On the job

  • Design and execute experiments to synthesize and characterize new materials.
  • Operate and maintain specialized laboratory equipment such as electron microscopes and spectrometers.
  • Analyze experimental data using statistical methods and computational modeling software.
  • Prepare detailed scientific reports, technical documentation, and present research findings.
  • Collaborate with cross-functional teams, including engineers and product developers, to apply research outcomes.
Materials Scientist at work

Tools & technology

Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM)X-ray Diffractometer (XRD)Spectrometers (FTIR, UV-Vis)Computational Materials Science Software (e.g., LAMMPS, VASP)Data analysis software (e.g., MATLAB, Python, OriginLab)

Average salary

$115K
MEDIAN SALARY Annual · USD
$85K Bottom 10%
$160K Top 10%

Job outlook

Growing

Job growth is expected to be above average over the next five years.

Education & training

A master's or doctoral degree in materials science, chemistry, physics, or a related engineering field is typically required.

Career pathways

WHERE YOU COULD GO

Senior Materials Scientist
Research and Development Manager

CURRENT ROLE

Materials Scientist

Chemical & Process Engineering

ADJACENT MOVES

Materials Engineer
Product Development Scientist
Research Assistant
Postdoctoral Researcher
Laboratory Technician

STARTING POINTS

Who thrives here

Interest profile

I

investigative · IRC

People who enjoy systematic investigation, hands-on experimentation with tools and equipment, and meticulous data analysis to understand complex material properties tend to thrive in this role.

Personality characteristics

Curious

Driven by a genuine desire to understand how materials work and to discover new properties.

Meticulous

Pays close attention to experimental details and data accuracy, ensuring reliable results.

Analytical

Enjoys breaking down complex problems, designing experiments, and interpreting scientific data.

Independent

Comfortable working autonomously on research projects and deep-diving into scientific challenges.

Calm under pressure

Maintains composure when experiments don't yield expected results or when facing technical difficulties.

Best for

  • Individuals passionate about scientific discovery and understanding the fundamental properties of matter.
  • Those who enjoy hands-on laboratory work combined with rigorous intellectual challenge.
  • People who thrive in environments that reward precision, systematic thinking, and problem-solving.

Watch out for

  • Can involve long hours in the lab and require patience with experimental failures.
  • Requires strong analytical skills and comfort with complex data, which can be demanding.
  • While collaborative, much of the core work is independent, requiring self-motivation.

A week in the life

A representative working week for a Materials Scientist — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.

8am9am10am11am12pm1pm2pm3pm4pm5pm6pm
Mon
Team research meeting and planning
Material synthesis and sample preparation
Microscopy (SEM/TEM) analysis
Tue
X-ray diffraction (XRD) experiments
Data processing and initial analysis
Literature review for new research avenues
Wed
Computational modeling and simulation
Writing research paper sections
Thu
Spectroscopy (FTIR/UV-Vis) measurements
Meeting with engineering collaborators
Advanced data analysis and visualization
Fri
Experiment planning and lab setup for next week
Journal club or seminar attendance
Report compilation and administrative tasks
Deep work Meeting External Social Admin

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