Civil & Structural Engineering

Civil Engineer

SOC 17-2051.00 · ESCO 2142 · OSCA 243231

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Role snapshot

Overview

Plans, designs, and oversees the construction and maintenance of infrastructure projects such as roads, bridges, dams, buildings, airports, and water and wastewater systems. This role involves performing site investigations, structural calculations, reviewing contractor work, and ensuring all designs and constructions comply with safety codes, environmental regulations, and project specifications.

Ensures the safety, functionality, and sustainability of essential public and private infrastructure, directly contributing to public health, economic development, and quality of life.

On the job

  • Conduct site investigations and analyze data (maps, reports, tests) to inform design decisions
  • Design and plan infrastructure projects using CAD software, performing structural analysis and calculations
  • Manage project budgets and schedules, ensuring adherence to specifications and regulatory standards
  • Supervise construction activities, inspect work, and resolve design or construction issues on-site
  • Prepare and present reports, proposals, and contracts to clients, government agencies, and the public
Civil Engineer at work

Tools & technology

AutoCAD Civil 3DSAP2000ETABSGIS softwareMicrosoft Project

Average salary

$95K
MEDIAN SALARY Annual · USD
$70K Bottom 10%
$140K Top 10%

Job outlook

Growing

Job growth is expected to be above average over the next five years.

Education & training

Bachelor's degree in Civil Engineering or a related field; master's degree often preferred for advanced roles or specializations.

Career pathways

WHERE YOU COULD GO

Senior Civil Engineer
Project Manager (Civil)

CURRENT ROLE

Civil Engineer

Civil & Structural Engineering

ADJACENT MOVES

Structural Engineer
Environmental Engineer
Junior Civil Engineer
Engineering Intern
Civil Engineering Technician

STARTING POINTS

Who thrives here

Interest profile

R

realistic · RIC

People who enjoy applying scientific and mathematical principles to solve practical problems, designing and constructing physical structures, and working with data and systems tend to thrive in this role.

Personality characteristics

Analytical thinker

Enjoys breaking down complex problems, applying scientific principles, and conducting detailed analysis to find optimal solutions.

Detail-oriented

Pays close attention to specifications, codes, and calculations to ensure accuracy, safety, and regulatory compliance in all designs and projects.

Practical problem-solver

Motivated by finding tangible, real-world solutions to infrastructure challenges and seeing projects come to fruition.

Calm under pressure

Maintains composure and makes sound decisions when faced with unexpected site issues, tight deadlines, or project challenges.

Collaborative

Works effectively with diverse teams, including architects, contractors, and other engineers, to coordinate project efforts and achieve shared goals.

Best for

  • Individuals who enjoy designing and building physical structures that impact communities.
  • Those who thrive on precision, problem-solving, and managing complex projects from conception to completion.

Watch out for

  • The role requires extensive regulatory knowledge and strict adherence to codes, which can be demanding.
  • Project timelines and site issues can sometimes lead to unpredictable hours or occasional weekend work.

A week in the life

A representative working week for a Civil Engineer — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.

8am9am10am11am12pm1pm2pm3pm4pm5pm6pm
Mon
Structural design and calculations
Project team meeting
On-site inspection of bridge construction
Tue
Hydraulic modeling for water system design
Client review of project plans
Technical report writing for environmental impact assessment
Wed
CAD drafting and design revisions for a road project
Coordination with architects and other engineers
Reviewing regulatory compliance documents and permits
Thu
Geotechnical site investigation and data collection
Meeting with contractors to discuss progress
Responding to RFI's and design clarifications
Fri
Project planning and scheduling updates
Budget review and cost analysis
Professional development and industry news review
Deep work Meeting External Social Admin

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