Allied Health

Sonographer

SOC 29-2032.00 · ESCO 3211 · OSCA 263531

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Role snapshot

Overview

Performs ultrasound scans by moving a probe over the body to produce real-time images of organs, blood vessels, or developing babies. Interprets initial findings, communicates with patients during procedures, ensures patient comfort and safety, and provides detailed reports to referring doctors for diagnosis and treatment planning.

Provides critical diagnostic information to physicians, helping to accurately identify medical conditions, monitor pregnancies, and guide medical procedures, ultimately contributing to effective patient care and treatment outcomes.

On the job

  • Operate ultrasound equipment to capture diagnostic images of internal body structures.
  • Position patients and explain procedures to ensure comfort and cooperation.
  • Analyze sonographic images, identify abnormalities, and document findings for physician review.
  • Maintain and calibrate ultrasound equipment, ensuring proper function and safety protocols.
  • Collaborate with physicians and other healthcare professionals to discuss patient cases and findings.
Sonographer at work

Tools & technology

Ultrasound MachinePACS (Picture Archiving and Communication System)Electronic Health Record (EHR) systemsTransducers/Probes

Average salary

$85K
MEDIAN SALARY Annual · USD
$70K Bottom 10%
$105K Top 10%

Job outlook

Growing

Job growth is expected to be above average over the next five years.

Education & training

Associate's or bachelor's degree in diagnostic medical sonography, or a postsecondary certificate from an accredited program.

Career pathways

WHERE YOU COULD GO

Lead Sonographer
Ultrasound Manager

CURRENT ROLE

Sonographer

Allied Health

ADJACENT MOVES

Vascular Technologist
Radiologic Technologist (with further training)
Medical Assistant
Radiologic Technologist

STARTING POINTS

Who thrives here

Interest profile

R

realistic · RCI

People who enjoy investigating medical conditions, applying scientific principles to diagnostic imaging, and following established procedures to produce accurate results tend to thrive in this role.

Personality characteristics

Methodical

Systematically follows protocols and procedures to ensure accurate diagnostic imaging.

Detail-oriented

Pays close attention to subtle visual cues and technical settings to capture precise images.

Empathetic

Connects with patients, providing reassurance and ensuring comfort during potentially stressful procedures.

Calm under pressure

Maintains composure and focus when dealing with urgent cases or anxious patients.

Observant

Notices and accurately interprets visual information from ultrasound images to identify anomalies.

Communicative

Clearly explains procedures to patients and effectively communicates findings to physicians.

Best for

  • Individuals who are passionate about using advanced medical technology for diagnosis.
  • Those who thrive in a structured clinical environment and value precision.
  • People who enjoy helping others directly and have strong interpersonal skills.

Watch out for

  • Can be emotionally demanding when dealing with patients facing serious health issues.
  • Requires repetitive physical movements and prolonged standing, which can lead to physical strain over time.
  • Fast-paced environment with pressure to perform accurate diagnostics efficiently.

A week in the life

A representative working week for a Sonographer — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.

8am9am10am11am12pm1pm2pm3pm4pm5pm6pm
Mon
Perform scheduled ultrasound scans
Documentation and report preparation
Perform unscheduled/urgent scans
Tue
Perform scheduled ultrasound scans
Equipment quality check
Perform scheduled ultrasound scans
Wed
Perform scheduled ultrasound scans
Team case review meeting
Perform scheduled ultrasound scans
Thu
Perform scheduled ultrasound scans
Physician consultation on complex cases
Perform scheduled ultrasound scans
Fri
Perform scheduled ultrasound scans
End-of-week documentation and prep for next week
Professional development / training module
Deep work Meeting External Social Admin

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