Utilities & Energy

Solar Energy Systems Engineer

SOC 17-2199.11 · ESCO 2143 · OSCA 233511

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Role snapshot

Overview

Designs photovoltaic or solar thermal systems for buildings and power plants, selecting components, modelling energy output, and overseeing installation to maximise efficiency. This involves detailed engineering analysis, site assessment, system sizing, and ensuring compliance with codes and regulations.

Contributes directly to the expansion of renewable energy infrastructure, reducing reliance on fossil fuels, mitigating climate change, and providing sustainable power solutions for communities and industries.

On the job

  • Perform site assessments and feasibility studies for solar energy projects
  • Design solar PV and thermal systems, including component selection (panels, inverters, racking)
  • Conduct energy production modeling and performance simulations
  • Prepare detailed engineering drawings, schematics, and construction documents
  • Collaborate with project managers, installers, and clients to ensure successful project implementation
Solar Energy Systems Engineer at work

Tools & technology

AutoCADPVSystHelioscopeMATLABMicrosoft Excel

Average salary

$95K
MEDIAN SALARY Annual · USD
$75K Bottom 10%
$130K Top 10%

Job outlook

Growing

Job growth is expected to be above average over the next five years.

Education & training

A bachelor's degree in electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, renewable energy engineering, or a related field is typically required.

Career pathways

WHERE YOU COULD GO

Senior Solar Energy Systems Engineer
Project Manager, Solar

CURRENT ROLE

Solar Energy Systems Engineer

Utilities & Energy

ADJACENT MOVES

Energy Storage Engineer
Junior Electrical Engineer
Junior Mechanical Engineer
Solar Designer Technician

STARTING POINTS

Who thrives here

Interest profile

I

investigative · RIC

Individuals who enjoy scientific inquiry, practical application of engineering principles, and working with data and established procedures will find this role engaging.

Personality characteristics

Methodical

Applies systematic approaches to design, analysis, and problem-solving, ensuring accuracy and reliability in solar energy systems.

Analytical

Thrives on examining data, conducting simulations, and breaking down complex technical challenges to find optimal solutions for solar projects.

Practical

Enjoys working with tangible components, understanding how systems function in the real world, and translating designs into operational installations.

Composed

Maintains a calm and steady demeanor when facing technical issues or project deadlines, ensuring clear thinking and effective problem resolution.

Inquisitive

Possesses a moderate level of curiosity to explore new solar technologies, materials, and design methodologies to improve system performance.

Best for

  • Engineers who are passionate about renewable energy and enjoy designing efficient, sustainable power systems.
  • Individuals who excel at detailed technical analysis, simulation, and translating complex data into practical designs.

Watch out for

  • The role requires continuous learning to keep up with rapidly evolving solar technology and regulatory changes.
  • Occasional site visits and client interactions mean some time away from focused design work.

A week in the life

A representative working week for a Solar Energy Systems Engineer — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.

8am9am10am11am12pm1pm2pm3pm4pm5pm6pm
Mon
Team project kickoff & planning
PV system design and calculations
Energy modeling using PVSyst
Tue
Site assessment report review and update
Meeting with project manager on design progress
CAD drafting of electrical schematics
Wed
On-site visit for new project feasibility study
Research new solar technologies and component specifications
Thu
Review and approve subcontractor proposals
Client presentation on system design and projected output
Refine design based on client feedback
Fri
Documentation and regulatory compliance checks
Weekly team wrap-up meeting
Professional development: online course on battery storage integration
Deep work Meeting External Social Admin

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