Agriculture & Food

Mixed Cattle and Sheep Farmer

SOC 11-9013.00 · ESCO 1311 · OSCA 152331

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Role snapshot

Overview

Manages herds of cattle and flocks of sheep across shared pastures, overseeing all aspects of their health, breeding, and production. Responsibilities include planning and executing seasonal activities such as lambing, calving, shearing, and mustering. Requires juggling the diverse needs of different livestock, coordinating with contractors for services like veterinary care or shearing, and closely monitoring market prices for both wool and meat to optimize farm profitability.

Contributes to food and fiber production, ensuring the welfare of livestock and sustainable land management practices. Plays a vital role in local economies and food supply chains.

On the job

  • Monitor livestock health, administering vaccinations and treatments as needed
  • Manage breeding cycles, including assisting with lambing and calving
  • Plan and execute seasonal tasks such as shearing, mustering, and pasture rotation
  • Maintain farm infrastructure, including fences, water systems, and shelters
  • Analyze market trends and negotiate sales of livestock and produce
Mixed Cattle and Sheep Farmer at work

Tools & technology

ATV/UTVTractorGPS mapping (for pasture management)Livestock handling equipmentFarm management software

Average salary

$65K
MEDIAN SALARY Annual · USD
$40K Bottom 10%
$100K Top 10%

Job outlook

Stable

Demand is steady. This is an established role with consistent hiring across sectors.

Education & training

Vocational training, associate's degree, or bachelor's degree in agriculture, animal science, or a related field. Extensive practical experience is often highly valued.

Career pathways

WHERE YOU COULD GO

Farm Manager (Larger Operation)
Agricultural Consultant
Specialized Livestock Breeder

CURRENT ROLE

Mixed Cattle and Sheep Farmer

Agriculture & Food

ADJACENT MOVES

Agricultural Equipment Sales
Farm Hand
Agricultural Apprentice
Ranch Worker

STARTING POINTS

Who thrives here

Interest profile

E

enterprising · REC

Individuals who enjoy practical, hands-on work with animals and land, combined with the business acumen and systematic planning required to run a successful farm, will find this role rewarding.

Personality characteristics

Resourceful

Able to find practical solutions to unexpected challenges with animals or equipment.

Diligent

Consistently attends to daily animal care, farm maintenance, and record-keeping, even during long hours.

Independent

Comfortable making decisions and working autonomously without constant supervision.

Responsible

Takes full ownership for the welfare of livestock and the financial health of the farm.

Resilient

Remains calm and focused during stressful periods like adverse weather, animal health crises, or market fluctuations.

Best for

  • Individuals who thrive in an outdoor, independent work environment and enjoy working directly with animals.
  • Those who are self-motivated, disciplined, and comfortable with both practical tasks and business management.
  • People seeking a lifestyle that blends animal husbandry, land stewardship, and entrepreneurial responsibility.

Watch out for

  • Requires regular weekend and holiday work due to the nature of animal care.
  • Can be physically demanding and expose you to varied weather conditions.
  • Market price fluctuations for livestock and produce can create financial uncertainty.

A week in the life

A representative working week for a Mixed Cattle and Sheep Farmer — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.

8am9am10am11am12pm1pm2pm3pm4pm5pm6pm
Mon
Morning livestock checks & feeding
Pasture inspection & fence repair
Tractor maintenance & fuel checks
Tue
Morning livestock checks & feeding
Planning breeding schedule & feed orders
Water system checks & repairs
Wed
Morning livestock checks & feeding
Farm records & financial admin
Market research & sales calls (wool/meat buyers)
Thu
Morning livestock checks & feeding
Assist vet with animal health checks/vaccinations
Isolate & treat sick animals
Fri
Morning livestock checks & feeding
Stock movement & penning
Prepare equipment for weekend, general cleanup
Deep work Meeting External Social Admin

FREE ASSESSMENT

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