Chemical & Process Engineering

Metallurgical or Materials Technician

SOC 17-3027.00 · ESCO 3117 · OSCA 313935

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Role snapshot

Overview

Tests metals, polymers, and other materials to determine their strength, composition, and suitability for industrial use. Operates specialized laboratory equipment, records precise results, and prepares detailed reports for engineers and quality teams to ensure material quality and performance in various applications.

Ensures the quality, safety, and reliability of materials used in manufacturing, construction, and other industries by providing critical data for design, production, and quality control decisions.

On the job

  • Conduct mechanical tests on materials (e.g., tensile, compression, hardness, impact) using universal testing machines.
  • Perform chemical analysis of material composition using techniques such as spectroscopy (EDS, XRF) or wet chemistry.
  • Prepare metallographic samples, operate microscopes (optical, SEM) to examine material microstructure and identify defects.
  • Calibrate, maintain, and troubleshoot laboratory equipment to ensure accurate and reliable test results.
  • Document test procedures, record data, analyze results, and write comprehensive technical reports for engineers and clients.
Metallurgical or Materials Technician at work

Tools & technology

Universal Testing Machine (UTM)Hardness Testers (Rockwell, Vickers)Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS)X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) SpectrometerMetallographic Preparation EquipmentData Acquisition Software

Average salary

$65K
MEDIAN SALARY Annual · USD
$48K Bottom 10%
$85K Top 10%

Job outlook

Stable

Demand is steady. This is an established role with consistent hiring across sectors.

Education & training

Certificate, associate's degree, or bachelor's degree in materials science, metallurgy, or a related technical field.

Career pathways

WHERE YOU COULD GO

Senior Metallurgical or Materials Technician
Materials Engineer

CURRENT ROLE

Metallurgical or Materials Technician

Chemical & Process Engineering

ADJACENT MOVES

Quality Control Inspector
Research & Development Technician
Laboratory Assistant
Quality Control Technician
Manufacturing Technician

STARTING POINTS

Who thrives here

Interest profile

R

realistic · RIC

People who enjoy hands-on, practical tasks, conducting scientific investigations, and working with data in an organized manner tend to thrive in this role.

Personality characteristics

Conscientious

Demonstrates high attention to detail, precision, and thoroughness required for accurate material testing and analysis.

Analytical

Enjoys investigating scientific problems, interpreting complex data, and understanding the 'why' behind material behaviors.

Methodical

Prefers following established procedures and maintaining organized records to ensure consistency and reliability of results.

Composed

Remains calm and focused when performing intricate tests or troubleshooting equipment, handling potential issues systematically.

Independent

Comfortable working autonomously on laboratory tasks and managing individual assignments with minimal direct supervision.

Best for

  • Individuals who enjoy working with specialized equipment and performing meticulous scientific tests.
  • Those who thrive in structured laboratory environments and value accuracy in their work.
  • People motivated by contributing to product quality and safety through detailed technical analysis.

Watch out for

  • The role often involves repetitive tasks and adherence to strict protocols, which may not suit those seeking constant novelty or unstructured work.
  • Limited direct stakeholder exposure means less opportunity for public presentation or highly collaborative, social interaction.

A week in the life

A representative working week for a Metallurgical or Materials Technician — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.

8am9am10am11am12pm1pm2pm3pm4pm5pm6pm
Mon
Morning Lab Huddle & Task Planning
Conduct Mechanical Property Tests (Tensile/Hardness)
Sample Preparation for Microstructural Analysis
Tue
Operate Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) & EDS
Analyze SEM/EDS Data & Image Processing
Wed
Chemical Composition Analysis (XRF)
Equipment Calibration & Maintenance Check
Drafting Technical Reports for Completed Tests
Thu
Review & Validate Test Data with Engineer
Plan & Set Up New Experiment/Test Series
Execute Long-Term Environmental Exposure Tests
Fri
Finalize & Submit Technical Reports
Lab Clean-up, Inventory, & Order Supplies
Professional Development / Online Training
Deep work Meeting External Social Admin

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