Cardiothoracic Surgeon
SOC 29-1248 · ESCO 2212 · OSCA 264632
Role snapshot
Overview
Operates on the heart, lungs, and chest structures to treat conditions like coronary artery disease, valve disorders, and thoracic cancers. Performs complex, life-saving procedures under extreme precision, utilizing advanced surgical techniques and technology. Manages critically ill patients before, during, and after surgery, often leading a multidisciplinary team.
Directly saves and improves the lives of patients suffering from severe heart and lung conditions, offering critical interventions that restore health and extend lifespan. Contributes to medical advancement through surgical innovation and research.
On the job
- Perform highly complex open-heart, lung, and esophageal surgeries.
- Diagnose and evaluate patients with cardiac and thoracic conditions, determining appropriate surgical interventions.
- Lead and coordinate surgical teams during operations, ensuring adherence to sterile technique and patient safety protocols.
- Manage post-operative care, including monitoring patient recovery and addressing complications.
- Consult with other medical specialists to develop comprehensive treatment plans for complex cases.
Tools & technology
Average salary
Job outlook
ExcellentNew job opportunities are highly likely. Demand significantly outpaces supply in most markets.
Education & training
Requires an extensive educational path including a bachelor's degree, medical school (M.D. or D.O.), general surgery residency, and a specialized cardiothoracic surgery fellowship.
Career pathways
WHERE YOU COULD GO
CURRENT ROLE
Cardiothoracic Surgeon
Medical & Clinical
ADJACENT MOVES
STARTING POINTS
Who thrives here
Interest profile
investigative · IRE
Individuals who thrive on intellectual challenge, precise problem-solving, and the application of scientific knowledge in a highly practical and impactful setting often find fulfillment as a Cardiothoracic Surgeon.
Personality characteristics
Conscientious
Demonstrates exceptional attention to detail, precision, and adherence to surgical protocols, crucial for patient safety.
Composed
Maintains calm and effectiveness under extreme pressure and in critical, high-stakes surgical environments.
Inquisitive
Driven by a deep curiosity to understand complex medical conditions and continuously learn new surgical techniques.
Team-Oriented
Collaborates effectively with surgical teams, nurses, and other specialists, valuing collective effort for patient care.
Decisive
Capable of making rapid, critical decisions in the operating room while managing ambiguous and evolving situations.
Best for
- Individuals with exceptional manual dexterity, intellectual curiosity, and a strong drive to master complex medical challenges.
- Professionals who thrive in high-pressure, critical environments and are committed to continuous learning.
- Those motivated by direct, impactful contributions to patient health and well-being.
Watch out for
- Demanding schedule with long hours, unpredictable emergencies, and regular weekend/on-call duties.
- High-pressure environment with significant responsibility for patient lives, leading to considerable stress.
- Extensive and rigorous training pathway requiring years of dedication and sacrifice.
A week in the life
A representative working week for a Cardiothoracic Surgeon — where the deep work, meetings, and admin actually land.
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